Hevajra (Buddhist Deity)

Hevajra (Buddhist Deity)

Shri Hevajra is a principal meditational deity of the Anuttarayoga classification in Buddhist Tantra. According to the Sakya system Hevajra belongs to the sub-class of ‘non-dual’ tantra. From the numerous texts within the cycle of Hevajra the root Tantra of ‘Two Sections’ is the most important.

Sanskrit: Hevajra Tibetan: Gye pa dor je

“…Shri Hevajra with a body blue in colour, eight faces, sixteen hands and four legs. The main face is blue, right white, left red, upper face smoky; the two remaining pairs of faces are black. Each face has three eyes and four bared fangs; yellow hair flowing upwards; the top of the head is marked with a vishvavajra. The sixteen hands hold sixteen skullcups. The first right holds a white elephant, the first left holds the yellow God of Earth; these two embrace the Mother. In the second right is a blue horse; third – ass with a white patch; fourth – yellow bull; fifth – ash-coloured camel; sixth – red man; seventh – blue sharabha; eighth – cat with a white patch. In the second left hand is the white God of Water; third – red God of Fire; fourth – green God of Air; fifth – white God of the Moon; sixth – red God of the Sun; seventh – blue Yama; eighth – yellow Holder of Wealth. Each head has a crown of five dry human skulls; and a necklace of fifty fresh heads; six bone ornaments; the two right legs are extended, on the thighs the toes of the two folded left legs are pressing in the half-[vajra] posture in a dancing manner; possessing the nine sentiments of dancing: grace, strength and ugliness; laughter, ferocity and frightful; compassion, fury and peace. In the lap is the mother Vajra Nairatmya, with a body blue in colour, one face, two hands, three eyes; yellow hair flowing upwards; right a curved knife, left holding a skullcup and embracing the father; five dry human skulls as a crown; a necklace of fifty dry [skulls]; five bone ornaments; left leg extended and the right drawn up embracing the father. Both are standing in the middle of a blazing fire of pristine awareness.” (Ngagwang Legpa).

Lineage: Vajradhara, Vajra Nairatmya, Virupa, Kanhapa, Damarupa, Avadhutipa, Gayadhara, Drogmi Lotsawa, Seton Kunrig, Shangton Chobar, Sachen Kunga Nyingpo (1092-1158), etc.

Jeff Watt 6-1998 [updated 1-2012]

Notes about the Central Figure
Classification: Deity

Details

  • Title : Hevajra (Buddhist Deity)
  • Classification : Sculpture
  • Medium : Metal
  • Country/ Geo-location : Nepal
  • Culture : Buddhism
  • Collection : The Rubin Museum of Art